Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	serkalem	om serkale
2SG:	serkalet	ot serkale
3SG:	serkala	ok/ogeš serkale
1PL:	serkalena	ona/ogə̑na serkale
2PL:	serkaleda	oda/ogə̑da serkale
3PL:	serkalat	ogə̑t serkale

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	serkalə̑šə̑m	šə̑m serkale
2SG:	serkalə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ serkale
3SG:	serkalə̑š	ə̑š serkale
1PL:	serkalə̑šna	ə̑šna serkale
2PL:	serkalə̑šda	ə̑šda serkale
3PL:	serkalə̑št	ə̑št serkale

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	serkalenam	serkalen omə̑l
2SG:	serkalenat	serkalen otə̑l
3SG:	serkalen	serkalen ogə̑l
1PL:	serkalenna	serkalen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	serkalenda	serkalen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	serkalenə̑t	serkalen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	serkalem ə̑l'e	om serkale ə̑l'e
2SG:	serkalet ə̑l'e	ot serkale ə̑l'e
3SG:	serkala ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš serkale ə̑l'e
1PL:	serkalena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na serkale ə̑l'e
2PL:	serkaleda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da serkale ə̑l'e
3PL:	serkalat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t serkale ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	serkalem ulmaš	om serkale ulmaš
2SG:	serkalet ulmaš	ot serkale ulmaš
3SG:	serkala ulmaš	ok/ogeš serkale ulmaš
1PL:	serkalena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na serkale ulmaš
2PL:	serkaleda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da serkale ulmaš
3PL:	serkalat ulmaš	ogə̑t serkale ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	serkalenam ə̑l'e	serkalen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	serkalenat ə̑l'e	serkalen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	serkalen ə̑l'e	serkalen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	serkalenna ə̑l'e	serkalen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	serkalenda ə̑l'e	serkalen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	serkalen ə̑l'e	serkalen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	serkalenam ulmaš	serkalen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	serkalenat ulmaš	serkalen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	serkalen ulmaš	serkalen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	serkalenna ulmaš	serkalen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	serkalenda ulmaš	serkalen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	serkalen ulmaš	serkalen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	serkale	it serkale
3SG:	serkalə̑že	ə̑nže serkale
1PL:	(serkalena)	(ona/ogə̑na serkale)
2PL:	serkalə̑za	ida serkale
3PL:	serkalə̑št	ə̑nə̑št serkale

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	serkalə̑nem	ə̑nem serkale
2SG:	serkalə̑net	ə̑net serkale
3SG:	serkalə̑neže	ə̑než serkale
1PL:	serkalə̑nena	ə̑nena serkale
2PL:	serkalə̑neda	ə̑neda serkale
3PL:	serkalə̑nešt	ə̑nešt serkale

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	serkalə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem serkale ə̑l'e
2SG:	serkalə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net serkale ə̑l'e
3SG:	serkalə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než serkale ə̑l'e
1PL:	serkalə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena serkale ə̑l'e
2PL:	serkalə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda serkale ə̑l'e
3PL:	serkalə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt serkale ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	serkalə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net serkale ulmaš
3SG:	serkalə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než serkale ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	serkalə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda serkale ulmaš
3PL:	serkalə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt serkale ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	serkalaš
Necessitive infinitive:	serkalə̑man
Active participle:	serkalə̑še
Passive participle:	serkalə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	serkalə̑šaš
Negative participle:	serkalə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	serkalen
Negative gerund:	serkalə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	serkalə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	serkalə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	serkalə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	serkalə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	serkalə̑də̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 10 August 2023